The listening room

At the Arranging Desk

One miniature, 150 individual orchestrations. Find an artist, press Play, and hear how the parts fit together.

Choose an artist · search & filtersBill Cunliffe
Orchestrated in the style ofOriginal teaching study
Bill CunliffePiano and open reed harmony

Original miniature

Small Hours

8 bars · C major · 4/4 Swing eighths · 2:1

A piano melody meets a reed choir that moves from counterpoint into open block harmony and short replies. This eight-bar setting uses quarter-note walking bass beneath piano.

Bar 1 · beat 10:00 / 0:18

Choose Play to hear the recorded ensemble.

The passage

Read what you hear

All parts at sounding pitch · middle C = C4 · eighth notes follow the selected feel. Select a bar to inspect or replay it.

Inside the ensemble

Listen by part

7 parts

Combine Solo buttons to hear a voicing or a doubling. Mute removes a part from the mix.

Downloads include every part at concert pitch. MIDI includes the selected tempo and swing feel.

Bar 01 · I · tonic

Cmaj9

Beat 1

Solo the two tenor voices and listen to their spacing as the texture becomes a moving block.

Voicing & register

The first entries in each line are: Alto sax B4 (maj7); Tenor sax 2 E4 (3); Baritone sax D4 (9); Tenor sax 1 G3 (5). Bass path: C2–G2–E2–G♯2.

Timbral combination

Alternate chairs enter half a beat apart, then each changes pitch two beats later. Solo adjacent lines to hear the interlocking movement. Trumpet · answer rests here, leaving the lead color exposed.

Voice leading & harmony

The opening E is the third. G–A–G makes the sixth a brief neighbor before the melody lands on D, the ninth.

Sounding pitches

High to low · muted parts are dimmed · note releases can leave a rest between attacks.

PartPitchChord role
From the arranging bookshelf Sebesky · Nestico

This original Bill Cunliffe study applies the books’ approach of examining voicings, registers and instrumental combinations. It illustrates one facet of the artist’s work in a reduced ensemble; it is not a transcription or a reproduction of a book example. The melody and eight-bar progression remain the same throughout the artist collection.

  • Don Sebesky, The Contemporary Arranger: “Combining the Woodwinds,” printed pp. 69–70 (PDF pp. 78–79), compares balance at different registers. “Voicing the Strings,” beginning on printed p. 124 (PDF p. 133), discusses distributing string voices. “Combining Strings with Winds,” printed p. 155 (PDF p. 164), demonstrates how a flute changes the color and balance of a string line.
  • Sammy Nestico, The Complete Arranger: “Close [Block] Voicing” and “Semi-Open Voicing,” printed p. 24 (PDF p. 26), contrast a compact moving saxophone block with a voice dropped an octave. The part scores and pitch inspector let you examine the spacing used in this artist’s study.

Each artist’s arrangement uses separately recorded parts, so Solo and Mute reveal the same performance heard in the full ensemble. Winds, piano and supported orchestral instruments use MuseSounds; upright bass uses Karoryfer recordings. Other colors retain the credited libraries below. Tempo changes preserve concert pitch.

Performances rendered with free MuseSounds and the libraries below. Recording credits and instrument coverage.

Recordings: VSCO 2 CE (CC0), MTG Solo Saxophones (CC BY 4.0), and Karoryfer Meatbass (CC0). Additional sounds: FluidR3 GM (CC BY 3.0). Full credits and sample changes.

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